
My research investigates the evolution and control of genes and genetic networks. Genes evolve through time, but proteins, not genes, are under selection. A central challenge in my research is determination of rules that govern the connection between genotypes and phenotypes.
Evolution and Regulation of a Simple Metabolic Network
A set of research projects in my lab use the NADP-reducing metabolic enzymes in Drosophila melanogaster (the fruit fly) as a model system for metabolic control and the evolution of genetic networks. These enzymes, Men, Idh, G6pd and 6pgd, connected by a shared metabolic cofactor (NADP), form a discrete network small enough to be experimentally manageable, yet large enough to include complex and interesting interactions. We have found that the enzymatic activity of any one member of the network is dependent on the activities of the other members, suggesting complex interactions between alleles. Recent studies are including double mutants and expanding into effector molecules, such as Superoxide Dismutase, that use NADPH to reduce oxidized molecules.
Evolution and Regulation of a Simple Metabolic Network: Stress
Model systems, such as drosophila, are invaluable tools in explaining the basic genetics and biochemistry of other, less easily manipulated, species. An often unaddressed question, however, is the consistency in interactions between species and conditions. In addition to quantifying the interactions among members of the NADP(H) network under benign conditions, my lab is quantifying these same interactions in flies under oxidative stress. Oxidative stress was chosen because of the role of NADPH in combatting this stressor.
Transvection: Inter-Allelic Gene Regulation
Regulatory elements on homologous chromosomes have been shown to interact to regulate gene expression in a number of species and loci. My lab studies this regulation using engineered alleles for various metabolic enzymes following both protein activity and gene expression. This study promises to further understanding of gene regulation, the genomic architecture of regulatory regions as well as the an interesting twist in the genotype-phenotype connection.
Chaire de recherche du Canada en génomique et en bioinformatique
Université Laurentienne
935, chemin du lac Ramsey
Sudbury ON P3E 2C6
705.675.1151 poste 2189